§ 796f. Program authorization
(a) In general
From the funds appropriated for fiscal year
2015 and for each subsequent fiscal year to carry
out this subpart, the Administrator shall make
available such sums as may be necessary to
States, centers for independent living, and other
entities in accordance with subsections (b)
through (d).
(b) Training
(1) Grants; contracts; cooperative agreements
From the funds appropriated to carry out
this subpart for any fiscal year, beginning
with fiscal year 2015, the Administrator shall
first reserve not less than 1.8 percent and not
more than 2 percent of the funds, to provide
training and technical assistance to centers
for independent living and eligible agencies for
such fiscal year.
(2) Allocation
From the funds reserved under paragraph (1),
the Administrator shall make grants to, or
enter into contracts or cooperative agree-
ments with, entities that have experience in
the operation of centers for independent living
to provide such training and technical assist-
ance with respect to fiscal management of,1
planning,
developing,
conducting,
admin-
istering, and evaluating centers for inde-
pendent living.
(3) Funding priorities
The Administrator shall conduct a survey of
centers for independent living regarding train-
ing and technical assistance needs in order to
determine funding priorities for such grants,
contracts, and other arrangements.
(4) Review
To be eligible to receive a grant or enter
into a contract or cooperative agreement
under this subsection, such an entity shall
submit an application to the Administrator at
such time, in such manner, and containing a
proposal to provide such training and tech-
nical assistance, and containing such addi-
tional information as the Administrat
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Page 328
TITLE 29—LABOR
§ 796e–3
1 So in original.
under this subchapter, including minority
groups and urban and rural populations.
(Pub. L. 93–112, title VII, § 713, as added Pub. L.
105–220, title IV, § 410, Aug. 7, 1998, 112 Stat. 1226;
amended Pub. L. 113–128, title IV, § 476(d), July
22, 2014, 128 Stat. 1691.)
Editorial Notes
PRIOR PROVISIONS
A prior section 796e–2, Pub. L. 93–112, title VII, § 713,
as added Pub. L. 102–569, title VII, § 701(2), Oct. 29, 1992,
106 Stat. 4451; amended Pub. L. 103–73, title I, § 114(g),
Aug. 11, 1993, 107 Stat. 730, related to authorized uses of
funds, prior to the general amendment of this sub-
chapter by Pub. L. 105–220.
AMENDMENTS
2014—Pub. L. 113–128 added subsec. (a), redesignated
existing provisions as subsec. (b), in introductory provi-
sions, substituted ‘‘The State may use the remainder of
the funds described in subsection (a)—’’ for ‘‘The State
may use funds received under this subpart to provide
the resources described in section 796d(e) of this title,
relating to the Statewide Independent Living Council,
and may use funds received under this subpart—’’ and,
in par. (1), inserted ‘‘, particularly those in unserved
areas of the State’’ after ‘‘disabilities’’.
§ 796e–3. Authorization of appropriations
There are authorized to be appropriated to
carry out this subpart $22,878,000 for fiscal year
2015, $24,645,000 for fiscal year 2016, $25,156,000 for
fiscal year 2017, $25,714,000 for fiscal year 2018,
$26,319,000 for fiscal year 2019, and $26,877,000 for
fiscal year 2020.
(Pub. L. 93–112, title VII, § 714, as added Pub. L.
105–220, title IV, § 410, Aug. 7, 1998, 112 Stat. 1226;
amended Pub. L. 113–128, title IV, § 476(e), July
22, 2014, 128 Stat. 1691.)
Editorial Notes
PRIOR PROVISIONS
A prior section 796e–3, Pub. L. 93–112, title VII, § 714,
as added Pub. L. 102–569, title VII, § 701(2), Oct. 29, 1992,
106 Stat. 4452, authorized appropriations, prior to the
general amendment of this subchapter by Pub. L.
105–220.
AMENDMENTS
2014—Pub. L. 113–128 substituted ‘‘$22,878,000 for fiscal
year 2015, $24,645,000 for fiscal year 2016, $25,156,000 for
fiscal year 2017, $25,714,000 for fiscal year 2018, $26,319,000
for fiscal year 2019, and $26,877,000 for fiscal year 2020.’’
for ‘‘such sums as may be necessary for each of the fis-
cal years 1999 through 2003.’’
SUBPART 3—CENTERS FOR INDEPENDENT LIVING
§ 796f. Program authorization
(a) In general
From the funds appropriated for fiscal year
2015 and for each subsequent fiscal year to carry
out this subpart, the Administrator shall make
available such sums as may be necessary to
States, centers for independent living, and other
entities in accordance with subsections (b)
through (d).
(b) Training
(1) Grants; contracts; cooperative agreements
From the funds appropriated to carry out
this subpart for any fiscal year, beginning
with fiscal year 2015, the Administrator shall
first reserve not less than 1.8 percent and not
more than 2 percent of the funds, to provide
training and technical assistance to centers
for independent living and eligible agencies for
such fiscal year.
(2) Allocation
From the funds reserved under paragraph (1),
the Administrator shall make grants to, or
enter into contracts or cooperative agree-
ments with, entities that have experience in
the operation of centers for independent living
to provide such training and technical assist-
ance with respect to fiscal management of,1
planning,
developing,
conducting,
admin-
istering, and evaluating centers for inde-
pendent living.
(3) Funding priorities
The Administrator shall conduct a survey of
centers for independent living regarding train-
ing and technical assistance needs in order to
determine funding priorities for such grants,
contracts, and other arrangements.
(4) Review
To be eligible to receive a grant or enter
into a contract or cooperative agreement
under this subsection, such an entity shall
submit an application to the Administrator at
such time, in such manner, and containing a
proposal to provide such training and tech-
nical assistance, and containing such addi-
tional information as the Administrator may
require. The Administrator shall provide for
peer review of grant applications by panels
that include persons who are not government
employees and who have experience in the op-
eration of centers for independent living.
(5) Prohibition on combined funds
No funds reserved by the Administrator
under this subsection may be combined with
funds appropriated under any other Act or
part of this chapter if the purpose of com-
bining funds is to make a single discretionary
grant or a single discretionary payment, un-
less such funds appropriated under this part
are separately identified in such grant or pay-
ment and are used for the purposes of this
part.
(c) In general
(1) States
(A) Population basis
After the reservation required by sub-
section (b) has been made, and except as pro-
vided in subparagraphs (B) and (C), from the
remainder of the amounts appropriated for
each such fiscal year to carry out this sub-
part, the Administrator shall make an allot-
ment to each State whose State plan has
been approved under section 796d–1 of this
title of an amount bearing the same ratio to
such remainder as the population of the
State bears to the population of all States.
(B) Maintenance of 1992 amounts
Subject to the availability of appropria-
tions to carry out this subpart, the amount
Page 329
TITLE 29—LABOR
§ 796f
of any allotment made under subparagraph
(A) to a State for a fiscal year shall not be
less than the amount of financial assistance
received by centers for independent living in
the State for fiscal year 1992 under part B of
this subchapter, as in effect on the day be-
fore October 29, 1992.
(C) Minimums
Subject to the availability of appropria-
tions to carry out this subpart and except as
provided in subparagraph (B), for a fiscal
year in which the amounts appropriated to
carry out this subpart exceed the amounts
appropriated for fiscal year 1992 to carry out
part B of this subchapter, as in effect on the
day before October 29, 1992—
(i) if such excess is not less than
$8,000,000, the allotment to any State
under subparagraph (A) shall be not less
than $450,000 or 1⁄3 of 1 percent of the sums
made available for the fiscal year for
which the allotment is made, whichever is
greater, and the allotment of any State
under this section for any fiscal year that
is less than $450,000 or 1⁄3 of 1 percent of
such sums shall be increased to the greater
of the 2 amounts;
(ii) if such excess is not less than
$4,000,000 and is less than $8,000,000, the al-
lotment to any State under subparagraph
(A) shall be not less than $400,000 or 1⁄3 of
1 percent of the sums made available for
the fiscal year for which the allotment is
made, whichever is greater, and the allot-
ment of any State under this section for
any fiscal year that is less than $400,000 or
1⁄3 of 1 percent of such sums shall be in-
creased to the greater of the 2 amounts;
and
(iii) if such excess is less than $4,000,000,
the allotment to any State under subpara-
graph (A) shall approach, as nearly as pos-
sible, the greater of the 2 amounts de-
scribed in clause (ii).
(2) Certain territories
(A) In general
For the purposes of paragraph (1)(C),
Guam, American Samoa, the United States
Virgin Islands, and the Commonwealth of
the Northern Mariana Islands shall not be
considered to be States.
(B) Allotment
Each jurisdiction described in subpara-
graph (A) shall be allotted under paragraph
(1)(A) not less than 1⁄8 of 1 percent of the re-
mainder for the fiscal year for which the al-
lotment is made.
(3) Adjustment for inflation
For any fiscal year, beginning in fiscal year
1999, in which the total amount appropriated
to carry out this subpart exceeds the total
amount appropriated to carry out this subpart
for the preceding fiscal year, the Adminis-
trator shall increase the minimum allotment
under paragraph (1)(C) by a percentage that
shall not exceed the percentage increase in the
total amount appropriated to carry out this
subpart between the preceding fiscal year and
the fiscal year involved.
(4) Proportional reduction
To provide allotments to States in accord-
ance with paragraph (1)(B), to provide min-
imum allotments to States (as increased under
paragraph (3)) under paragraph (1)(C), or to
provide minimum allotments to States under
paragraph (2)(B), the Administrator shall pro-
portionately reduce the allotments of the re-
maining States under paragraph (1)(A), with
such adjustments as may be necessary to pre-
vent the allotment of any such remaining
State from being reduced to less than the
amount required by paragraph (1)(B).
(d) Reallotment
Whenever the Administrator determines that
any amount of an allotment to a State for any
fiscal year will not be expended by such State
for carrying out the provisions of this subpart,
the Administrator shall make such amount
available for carrying out the provisions of this
subpart to one or more of the States that the
Administrator determines will be able to use ad-
ditional amounts during such year for carrying
out such provisions. Any amount made available
to a State for any fiscal year pursuant to the
preceding sentence shall, for the purposes of this
section, be regarded as an increase in the allot-
ment of the State (as determined under the pre-
ceding provisions of this section) for such year.
(Pub. L. 93–112, title VII, § 721, as added Pub. L.
105–220, title IV, § 410, Aug. 7, 1998, 112 Stat. 1226;
amended Pub. L. 113–128, title IV, § 481, July 22,
2014, 128 Stat. 1691.)
Editorial Notes
REFERENCES IN TEXT
Part B of this subchapter, as in effect on the day be-
fore October 29, 1992, referred to in subsec. (c)(1)(B), (C),
means former part B (§ 796e) which was included in the
repeal of subchapter VII of this chapter by Pub. L.
102–569, title VII, § 701(1), Oct. 29, 1992, 106 Stat. 4443.
PRIOR PROVISIONS
A prior section 796f, Pub. L. 93–112, title VII, § 721, as
added Pub. L. 102–569, title VII, § 701(2), Oct. 29, 1992, 106
Stat. 4452; amended Pub. L. 103–73, title I, § 114(h), Aug.
11, 1993, 107 Stat. 730, authorized program to assist cen-
ters for independent living, prior to the general amend-
ment of this subchapter by Pub. L. 105–220.
Another prior section 796f, Pub. L. 93–112, title VII,
§ 721, as added Pub. L. 95–602, title III, § 301, Nov. 6, 1978,
92 Stat. 2999; amended Pub. L. 99–506, title X,
§ 1001(g)(4), Oct. 21, 1986, 100 Stat. 1843; Pub. L. 100–630,
title II, § 208(g), Nov. 7, 1988, 102 Stat. 3314, related to es-
tablishment of independent living service programs for
older blind individuals, prior to repeal by Pub. L.
102–569, § 701(1).
AMENDMENTS
2014—Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 113–128, § 481(1), substituted
‘‘2015’’ for ‘‘1999’’ and ‘‘Administrator shall make avail-
able’’ for ‘‘Commissioner shall allot’’ and inserted
‘‘, centers for independent living,’’ after ‘‘States’’.
Subsec. (b)(1). Pub. L. 113–128, § 481(2)(A), in heading,
substituted ‘‘cooperative agreements’’ for ‘‘other ar-
rangements’’, and in text, substituted ‘‘From the funds
appropriated to carry out this subpart for any fiscal
year, beginning with fiscal year 2015, the Adminis-
trator’’ for ‘‘For any fiscal year in which the funds ap-
propriated to carry out this subpart exceed the funds
appropriated to carry out this subpart for fiscal year
1993, the Commissioner’’, ‘‘reserve not less than 1.8 per-
Page 330
TITLE 29—LABOR
§ 796f–1
cent and not more than 2 percent of the funds’’ for ‘‘re-
serve from such excess’’, and ‘‘centers for independent
living and eligible agencies for such fiscal year.’’ for
‘‘eligible agencies, centers for independent living, and
Statewide Independent Living Councils for such fiscal
year, not less than 1.8 percent, and not more than 2 per-
cent, of the funds appropriated to carry out this sub-
part for the fiscal year involved.’’
Subsec. (b)(2). Pub. L. 113–128, § 481(2)(B), substituted
‘‘Administrator shall make grants to, or enter into
contracts or cooperative agreements with,’’ for ‘‘Com-
missioner shall make grants to, and enter into con-
tracts and other arrangements with,’’ and inserted ‘‘fis-
cal management of,’’ before ‘‘planning,’’.
Subsec. (b)(3). Pub. L. 113–128, § 481(2)(C), (D), sub-
stituted ‘‘Administrator’’ for ‘‘Commissioner’’ and
struck out ‘‘Statewide Independent Living Councils
and’’ before ‘‘centers’’.
Subsec. (b)(4). Pub. L. 113–128, § 481(3), which directed
substitution of ‘‘cooperative agreement’’ for ‘‘other ar-
rangement’’ in par. (4), was executed by making the
substitution in par. (4) of subsec. (b) to reflect the prob-
able intent of Congress.
Pub. L. 113–128, § 481(2)(C), substituted ‘‘Adminis-
trator’’ for ‘‘Commissioner’’ wherever appearing.
Subsec. (b)(5). Pub. L. 113–128, § 481(2)(C), substituted
‘‘Administrator’’ for ‘‘Commissioner’’.
Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 113–128, § 481(4), substituted ‘‘Ad-
ministrator’’ for ‘‘Commissioner’’ wherever appearing.
Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 113–128, § 481(5), substituted ‘‘Ad-
ministrator’’ for ‘‘Commissioner’’ wherever appearing.
§ 796f–1. Grants to centers for independent living
in States in which Federal funding exceeds
State funding
(a) Establishment
(1) In general
Unless the director of a designated State
unit awards grants under section 796f–2 of this
title to eligible agencies in a State for a fiscal
year, the Administrator shall award grants
under this section to such eligible agencies for
such fiscal year from the amount of funds al-
lotted to the State under subsection (c) or (d)
of section 796f of this title for such year.
(2) Grants
The Administrator shall award such grants,
from the amount of funds so allotted, to such
eligible agencies for the planning, conduct, ad-
ministration, and evaluation of centers for
independent living that comply with the
standards and assurances set forth in section
796f–4 of this title.
(b) Eligible agencies
In any State in which the Administrator has
approved the State plan required by section 796c
of this title, the Administrator may make a
grant under this section to any eligible agency
that—
(1) has the power and authority to carry out
the purpose of this subpart and perform the
functions set forth in section 796f–4 of this
title within a community and to receive and
administer funds under this subpart, funds and
contributions from private or public sources
that may be used in support of a center for
independent living, and funds from other pub-
lic and private programs;
(2) is determined by the Administrator to be
able to plan, conduct, administer, and evalu-
ate a center for independent living consistent
with the standards and assurances set forth in
section 796f–4 of this title; and
(3) submits an application to the Adminis-
trator at such time, in such manner, and con-
taining such information as the Administrator
may require.
(c) Existing eligible agencies
In the administration of the provisions of this
section, the Administrator shall award grants
for a fiscal year to any eligible agency that has
been awarded a grant under this subpart for the
preceding fiscal year, unless the Administrator
makes a finding that the agency involved fails
to meet program and fiscal standards and assur-
ances set forth in section 796f–4 of this title.
(d) New centers for independent living
(1) In general
If there is no center for independent living
serving a region of the State or a region is un-
derserved, and the increase in the allotment of
the State is sufficient to support an additional
center for independent living in the State, the
Administrator may award a grant under this
section to the most qualified applicant pro-
posing to serve such region. The Administra-
tor’s determination of the most qualified ap-
plicant shall be consistent with the provisions
in the State plan setting forth the design of
the State for establishing a statewide network
of centers for independent living.
(2) Selection
In selecting from among applicants for a
grant under this section for a new center for
independent living, the Administrator—
(A) shall consider comments regarding the
application—
(i) by individuals with disabilities and
other interested parties within the new re-
gion proposed to be served; and
(ii) if any, by the Statewide Independent
Living Council in the State in which the
applicant is located;
(B) shall consider the ability of each such
applicant to operate a center for inde-
pendent living based on—
(i) evidence of the need for such a center;
(ii) any past performance of such appli-
cant in providing services comparable to
independent living services;
(iii) the plan for satisfying or dem-
onstrated success in satisfying the stand-
ards and the assurances set forth in sec-
tion 796f–4 of this title;
(iv) the quality of key personnel and the
involvement of individuals with signifi-
cant disabilities;
(v) budgets and cost-effectiveness;
(vi) an evaluation plan; and
(vii) the ability of such applicant to
carry out the plans; and
(C) shall give priority to applications from
applicants proposing to serve geographic
areas within each State that are currently
unserved or underserved by independent liv-
ing programs, consistent with the provisions
of the State plan submitted under section
796c of this title regarding establishment of
a statewide network of centers for inde-
pendent living.
(3) Current centers
Notwithstanding paragraphs (1) and (2), a
center for independent living that receives as-
Cross-references
Connections may be documented source relationships, shared citations or nearby passages. Each explains its basis; a connection alone does not establish applicability to your situation.
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
An individual, including a youth with a disability, shall be eligible under this subchapter to receive supported employment services authorized under this chapter if—
(1) the individual is eligible for vocational rehabilitation services under subchapter I;
(2) the individual is determined to be an individual with a most significant disability;
(3) for purposes of activities carried out with funds described in [section 795h(d) of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title29-section795h/d&num=0&edition=prelim), the individual is a youth with a disability, as defined in [section 705(42) of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title29-section705/42&num=0&edition=prelim); 11 See References in Text note below. and
(4) a comprehensive assessment of the rehabilitation needs of the individual described in [section 705(2)(B) of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title29-section705/2/B&num=0&edition=prelim), including an evaluation of rehabilitation, career, and job needs, identifies supported employment as the appropriate employment outcome for the individual.