§ 2281. Congressional declaration of purpose
The purposes of this chapter are to—
(1) require strict financial and program ac-
counting by advisory committees of the De-
partment of Agriculture;
(2) assure balance and objectivity in the
membership of such advisory committees; and
(3) prevent the formation or continuation of
unnecessary advisory committees by the De-
partment of Agriculture.
(Pub. L. 95–113, title XVIII, § 1801, Sept. 29, 1977,
91 Stat. 1041; Pub. L. 97–98, title XI, § 1116(a),
Dec. 22, 1981, 95 Stat. 1270.)
Editorial Notes
AMENDMENTS
1981—Pub. L. 97–98 reenacted section without change.
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1981 AMENDMENT
Amendment by Pub. L. 97–98 effective Dec. 22, 1981,
see section 1801 of Pub. L. 97–98, set out as an Effective
Date note under section 4301 of this title.
EFFECTIVE DATE
Section effective Oct. 1, 1977, see section 1901 of Pub.
L. 95–113, set out as an Effective Date of 1977 Amend-
ment note under section 1307 of this title.
SOYBEAN RESEARCH ADVISORY INSTITUTE
Pub. L. 97–98, title XIV, § 1446, Dec. 22, 1981, 95 Stat.
1327, provided for the establishment of a Soybean Re-
search Advisory Institute for the purpose of preparing
and submitting to Senate Committee on Agriculture,
Nutrition, and Forestry and House Committee on Agri-
culture, not later than Mar. 1, 1983, a comprehensive re-
port, with appropriate recommendations, on the find-
ings of the Institute regarding research on soybean pro-
duction and utilization, prior to repeal by Pub. L.
99–198, title XIV, § 1434, Dec. 23, 1985, 99 Stat. 1557.
§ 2282. Definitions
When used in this chapter—
(1) the term ‘‘Secretary’’ means the Sec-
retary of Agriculture of the United States;
(2) the term ‘‘Department of Agriculture’’
me
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Page 1491
TITLE 7—AGRICULTURE
§ 2282
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
DEFINITION OF ‘‘SECRETARY’’
‘‘Secretary’’ means the Secretary of Agriculture, see
section 2 of Pub. L. 115–334, set out as a note under sec-
tion 9001 of this title.
§ 2279l. National Detector Dog Training Center
(a) In general
There is established a National Detector Dog
Training Center (referred to in this section as
the ‘‘Center’’).
(b) Duties
The Center shall have the following duties:
(1) Training dogs for the purpose of safe-
guarding domestic agricultural and natural re-
sources from foreign and invasive pests and
diseases.
(2) Training human handlers to successfully
select and train dogs for the purpose described
in paragraph (1).
(3) Collaborating with relevant Federal
agencies, including U.S. Customs and Border
Protection, to safeguard domestic agricultural
and natural resources.
(4) Collaborating with external stakeholders,
including State departments of agriculture,
local and county agricultural officials, private
sector entities, and other relevant non-Federal
partners.
(5) Ensuring the health and welfare of all
dogs under the care of the Center, including by
ensuring access to necessary veterinary care,
adequate shelter, and proper nutrition.
(6) Providing opportunities for private adop-
tion of retirement-age trained dogs and dogs
that do not complete training.
(7) Any other duties necessary to safeguard
domestic agricultural and natural resources
from foreign and invasive pests and diseases,
as determined by the Secretary of Agriculture,
acting through the Administrator of the Ani-
mal and Plant Health Inspection Service.
(Pub. L. 118–191, § 2, Dec. 23, 2024, 138 Stat. 2658.)
Editorial Notes
REFERENCES IN TEXT
This section, referred to in subsec. (a), was in the
original ‘‘this Act’’, meaning Pub. L. 118–191, Dec. 23,
2024, 138 Stat. 2658, which enacted this section, provi-
sions set out as a note under section 2201 of this title,
and provisions relating to reporting requirements that
are not set out in the Code. For complete classification
of this Act to the Code, see Short Title of 2024 note set
out under section 2201 of this title and Tables.
CHAPTER 55A—DEPARTMENT OF
AGRICULTURE ADVISORY COMMITTEES
Sec.
2281.
Congressional declaration of purpose.
2282.
Definitions.
2283.
Membership on advisory committees.
2284.
Repealed.
2285.
Budget prohibitions.
2286.
Termination of committees.
2287 to 2289. Omitted.
§ 2281. Congressional declaration of purpose
The purposes of this chapter are to—
(1) require strict financial and program ac-
counting by advisory committees of the De-
partment of Agriculture;
(2) assure balance and objectivity in the
membership of such advisory committees; and
(3) prevent the formation or continuation of
unnecessary advisory committees by the De-
partment of Agriculture.
(Pub. L. 95–113, title XVIII, § 1801, Sept. 29, 1977,
91 Stat. 1041; Pub. L. 97–98, title XI, § 1116(a),
Dec. 22, 1981, 95 Stat. 1270.)
Editorial Notes
AMENDMENTS
1981—Pub. L. 97–98 reenacted section without change.
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1981 AMENDMENT
Amendment by Pub. L. 97–98 effective Dec. 22, 1981,
see section 1801 of Pub. L. 97–98, set out as an Effective
Date note under section 4301 of this title.
EFFECTIVE DATE
Section effective Oct. 1, 1977, see section 1901 of Pub.
L. 95–113, set out as an Effective Date of 1977 Amend-
ment note under section 1307 of this title.
SOYBEAN RESEARCH ADVISORY INSTITUTE
Pub. L. 97–98, title XIV, § 1446, Dec. 22, 1981, 95 Stat.
1327, provided for the establishment of a Soybean Re-
search Advisory Institute for the purpose of preparing
and submitting to Senate Committee on Agriculture,
Nutrition, and Forestry and House Committee on Agri-
culture, not later than Mar. 1, 1983, a comprehensive re-
port, with appropriate recommendations, on the find-
ings of the Institute regarding research on soybean pro-
duction and utilization, prior to repeal by Pub. L.
99–198, title XIV, § 1434, Dec. 23, 1985, 99 Stat. 1557.
§ 2282. Definitions
When used in this chapter—
(1) the term ‘‘Secretary’’ means the Sec-
retary of Agriculture of the United States;
(2) the term ‘‘Department of Agriculture’’
means the United States Department of Agri-
culture; and
(3) the term ‘‘advisory committee’’ means
any committee, board, commission, council,
conference, panel, task force, or other similar
group, or any subcommittee or other subgroup
thereof that is established or utilized by the
Department of Agriculture in the interest of
obtaining advice or recommendations for the
President or the Department of Agriculture,
except that such term excludes any committee
which (A) is composed wholly of full-time offi-
cers or employees of the Federal Government,
(B) is established by statute or reorganization
plan, or (C) is established by the President.
(Pub. L. 95–113, title XVIII, § 1802, Sept. 29, 1977,
91 Stat. 1041; Pub. L. 97–98, title XI, § 1116(a),
Dec. 22, 1981, 95 Stat. 1270.)
Editorial Notes
AMENDMENTS
1981—Pub. L. 97–98 reenacted section without change.
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1981 AMENDMENT
Amendment by Pub. L. 97–98 effective Dec. 22, 1981,
see section 1801 of Pub. L. 97–98, set out as an Effective
Date note under section 4301 of this title.
Cross-references
Connections may be documented source relationships, shared citations or nearby passages. Each explains its basis; a connection alone does not establish applicability to your situation.
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
The purposes of this chapter are to—
(1) require strict financial and program accounting by advisory committees of the Department of Agriculture;
(2) assure balance and objectivity in the membership of such advisory committees; and
(3) prevent the formation or continuation of unnecessary advisory committees by the Department of Agriculture.