§ 9903. Grant program
(a) In general
The Director shall establish a grant program
to support programs at institutions of higher
education to carry out the purpose of this chap-
ter.
(b) Geographical considerations
In the administration of this chapter, the Di-
rector shall take such steps as may be necessary
to ensure that grants are equitably distributed
across all regions of the United States, taking
into account population density and other geo-
graphic and demographic considerations.
(c) Amount of grant
Subject to the requirements of subsection (d),
the Director may award grants annually on a
competitive basis to institutions of higher edu-
cation in the amount of $2,000,000, per institu-
tion of which—
(1) $1,500,000 shall be used—
(A) to design, implement, and evaluate a
program that meets the requirements of sec-
tion 9902 of this title;
(B) to employ master teachers at the insti-
tution to oversee field experiences;
(C) to provide a stipend to mentor teachers
participating in the program; and
(D) to support curriculum development
and implementation strategies for science,
technology, engineering, and mathematics
content courses taught through the pro-
gram; and
(2) up to $500,000 shall be set aside by the
grantee for technical support and evaluation
services from the institution whose programs
will be replicated.
(d) Eligibility
To be eligible to apply for a grant under this
section, an institution of higher education
shall—
(1) include former secondary school science,
technology, engineering, or mathematics mas-
ter teachers as faculty in its science depart-
ment for this program;
(2) grant terminal degrees in science, tech-
nology, engineering, and mathematics; and
(3) have a process to be used in establishing
partnerships with
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Page 1761
TITLE 20—EDUCATION
§ 9903
1 See References in Text note below.
matics to become certified as elementary and
secondary teachers;
(2) require the education department (or its
equivalent) and the departments or division
responsible for preparation of science, tech-
nology, engineering, and mathematics majors
at an institution of higher education to col-
laborate in establishing and implementing the
program at that institution;
(3) require students participating in the pro-
gram to enter the program through a field-
based course and to continue to complete
field-based
courses
supervised
by
master
teachers throughout the program;
(4) hire sufficient teachers so that the ratio
of students to master teachers in the program
does not exceed 100 to 1;
(5) include instruction in the use of scientif-
ically-based instructional materials and meth-
ods, assessments, pedagogical content knowl-
edge (including the interaction between math-
ematics and science), the use of instructional
technology, and how to incorporate State and
local standards into the classroom curriculum;
(6) restrict to students participating in the
program those courses that are specifically de-
signed for the needs of teachers of science,
technology, engineering, and mathematics;
and
(7) require students participating in the pro-
gram to successfully complete a final evalua-
tion of their teaching proficiency, based on
their classroom teaching performance, con-
ducted by multiple trained observers, and a
portfolio of their accomplishments.
(Pub. L. 111–358, title V, § 552, Jan. 4, 2011, 124
Stat. 4022.)
§ 9903. Grant program
(a) In general
The Director shall establish a grant program
to support programs at institutions of higher
education to carry out the purpose of this chap-
ter.
(b) Geographical considerations
In the administration of this chapter, the Di-
rector shall take such steps as may be necessary
to ensure that grants are equitably distributed
across all regions of the United States, taking
into account population density and other geo-
graphic and demographic considerations.
(c) Amount of grant
Subject to the requirements of subsection (d),
the Director may award grants annually on a
competitive basis to institutions of higher edu-
cation in the amount of $2,000,000, per institu-
tion of which—
(1) $1,500,000 shall be used—
(A) to design, implement, and evaluate a
program that meets the requirements of sec-
tion 9902 of this title;
(B) to employ master teachers at the insti-
tution to oversee field experiences;
(C) to provide a stipend to mentor teachers
participating in the program; and
(D) to support curriculum development
and implementation strategies for science,
technology, engineering, and mathematics
content courses taught through the pro-
gram; and
(2) up to $500,000 shall be set aside by the
grantee for technical support and evaluation
services from the institution whose programs
will be replicated.
(d) Eligibility
To be eligible to apply for a grant under this
section, an institution of higher education
shall—
(1) include former secondary school science,
technology, engineering, or mathematics mas-
ter teachers as faculty in its science depart-
ment for this program;
(2) grant terminal degrees in science, tech-
nology, engineering, and mathematics; and
(3) have a process to be used in establishing
partnerships with local educational agencies
for placement of participating students in
their field experiences, including a process for
identifying mentor teachers working in local
schools to supervise classroom field experi-
ences in cooperation with university-based
master teachers;
(4) maintain policies allowing flexible entry
to the program throughout the undergraduate
coursework;
(5) require that master teachers employed by
the institution will supervise field experiences
of students in the program;
(6) require that the program complies with
State certification or licensing requirements
and the requirements under section 9101(23) 1 of
the Elementary and Secondary Education Act
of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 7801(23)) for highly qualified
teachers;
(7) develop during the course of the grant a
plan for long-term support and assessment of
its graduates, which shall include—
(A) induction support for graduates in
their first one to two years of teaching;
(B) systems to determine the teaching sta-
tus of graduates and thereby determine re-
tention rates; and
(C) methods to analyze the achievement of
students taught by graduates, and methods
to analyze classroom practices of graduates;
and
(8) be able upon completion of the grant at
the end of 5 years to fund essential program
costs, including salaries of master teachers
and other necessary personnel, from recurring
university budgets.
(e) Application requirements
An institution of higher education seeking a
grant under the program shall submit an appli-
cation to the Director in such form, at such
time, and containing such information and as-
surances as the Director may require, includ-
ing—
(1) a description of the current rate at which
individuals majoring in science, technology,
engineering, and mathematics become cer-
tified as elementary and secondary teachers;
(2) a description for the institution’s plan for
increasing the numbers of students enrolled in
and graduating from the program supported
under this chapter;
(3) a description of the institution’s capacity
to develop a program in which individuals ma-
Page 1762
TITLE 20—EDUCATION
§ 9904
joring in science, technology, engineering, and
mathematics can become certified as elemen-
tary and secondary teachers;
(4) identification of the organizational unit
within the department or division of arts and
sciences or the science department at the in-
stitution that will adopt teacher certification
for elementary and secondary teachers as its
primary mission;
(5) identification of core faculty within the
department or division of arts and sciences or
the science department at the institution to
champion teacher preparation in their depart-
ments by teaching courses dedicated to pre-
paring
future
elementary
and
secondary
school teachers, helping create new degree
plans, advising prospective students within
their major, and assisting as needed with pro-
gram administration;
(6) identification of core faculty in the edu-
cation department or its equivalent at the in-
stitution to champion teacher preparation by
creating and teaching courses specific to the
preparation of science, technology, engineer-
ing, and mathematics and working closely
with colleagues in the department or division
of arts and sciences or the science department;
and
(7) a description of involving practical, field-
based experience in teaching and degree plans
enabling students to graduate in 4 years with
a major in science, technology, engineering, or
mathematics and elementary or secondary
school teacher certification.
(f) Matching requirement
An institution of higher education may not re-
ceive a grant under this section unless it pro-
vides, from non-federal sources, to carry out the
activities supported by the grant, an amount
that is not less than—
(1) 35 percent of the amount of the grant for
the first fiscal year of the grant;
(2) 55 percent of the amount of the grant for
the second and third fiscal years of the grant;
and
(3) 75 percent of the amount of the grant for
the fourth and fifth fiscal years of the grant.
(g) Guidance
Within 90 days after January 4, 2011, the Direc-
tor shall initiate a proceeding to promulgate
guidance for the administration of the grant
program established under subsection (a).
(Pub. L. 111–358, title V, § 553, Jan. 4, 2011, 124
Stat. 4022.)
Editorial Notes
REFERENCES IN TEXT
Section 9101 of the Elementary and Secondary Edu-
cation Act of 1965, referred to in subsec. (d)(6), was
amended by Pub. L. 114–95 and, as so amended, is now
section 8101 of the Act and no longer relates to highly
qualified teachers. A reference in this section to ‘‘high-
ly qualified’’, as defined in section 9101 of the Act, with
respect to a teacher, means that the teacher meets ap-
plicable State certification and licensure requirements,
including any requirements for certification obtained
through alternative routes to certification. See section
9214(a)(2) of Pub. L. 114–95, set out as a Use of the Term
‘‘Highly Qualified’’ in Other Laws note under section
1070g–2 of this title.
§ 9904. Grant oversight and administration
(a) In general
The Director may execute a contract for pro-
gram oversight and fiscal management with an
organization at an institution of higher edu-
cation, a non-profit organization, or other enti-
ty that demonstrates capacity for and experi-
ence in—
(1) replicating 1 or more similar programs at
regional or national levels;
(2) providing programmatic and technical
implementation assistance for the program;
(3) performing data collection and analysis
to ensure proper implementation and contin-
uous program improvement; and
(4) providing accountability for results by
measuring and monitoring achievement of
programmatic milestones.
(b) Oversight responsibilities
(1) Mandatory duties
If the Director executes a contract under
subsection (a) with an organization for pro-
gram oversight and fiscal management, the or-
ganization shall—
(A) ensure that a grant recipient faithfully
replicates and implements the program or
programs for which the grant is awarded;
(B) ensure that grant funds are used for
the purposes authorized and that a grant re-
cipient has a system in place to track and
account for all Federal grant funds provided;
(C) provide technical assistance to grant
recipients;
(D) collect and analyze data and report to
the Director annually on the effects of the
program on—
(i) the progress of participating students
in achieving teaching competence and
teaching certification;
(ii) the participation of students in the
program by major, compared with local
and State needs on secondary teachers by
discipline; and
(iii) the participation of students in the
program by demographic subgroup;
(E) collect and analyze data and report to
the Director annually on the effects of the
program on the academic achievement of el-
ementary and secondary school students
taught by graduates of programs funded by
grants under this chapter; and
(F) submit an annual report to the Direc-
tor demonstrating compliance with the re-
quirements of subparagraphs (A) through
(E).
(2) Discretionary duties
At the request of the Director, the organiza-
tion under contract under subsection (a) may
assist the Director in evaluating grant appli-
cations.
(c) Reports to Congress
The Director shall submit a copy of the annual
report required by subsection (b)(1)(F) to the
Senate Committee on Commerce, Science, and
Transportation,
the
Senate
Committee
on
Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions, the
House of Representatives Committee on Science
Cross-references
Connections may be documented source relationships, shared citations or nearby passages. Each explains its basis; a connection alone does not establish applicability to your situation.
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Except as otherwise provided, in this chapter:
(1) **Average daily attendance**
(A) *In general* — Except as provided otherwise by State law or this paragraph, the term “average daily attendance” means—
(i) the aggregate number of days of attendance of all students during a school year; divided by
(ii) the number of days school is in session during that year.
(B) *Conversion* — The Secretary shall permit the conversion of average daily membership (or other similar data) to average daily attendance for local educational agencies in States that provide State aid to local educational agencies on the basis of average daily membership (or other similar data).
(C) *Special rule* — If the local educational agency in which a child resides makes a tuition or other payment for the free public education of the child in a school located in another school district, the Secretary shall, for the purpose of this chapter—
(i) consider the child to be in attendance at a school of the agency making the payment; and
(ii) not consider the child to be in attendance at a school of the agency receiving the payment.
(D) *Children with disabilities* — If a local educational agency makes a tuition payment to a private school or to a public school of another local educational agency for a child with a disability, as defined in [section 1401 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title20-section1401&num=0&edition=prelim), the Secretary shall, for the purpose of this chapter, consider the child to be in attendance at a school of the agency making the payment.
(2) **Average per-pupil expenditure** — The term “average per-pupil expenditure” means, in the case of a State or of the United States—
(A) without regard to the source o
Stored review status: release_metadata_unconfirmed. The source passage cites 20 U.S.C. § 7801. This identifies an authority to review, not proof of applicability.
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
§ 7801. Definitions
Except as otherwise provided, in this chapter:
(1) Average daily attendance
(A) In general
Except as provided otherwise by State law
or this paragraph, the term ‘‘average daily
attendance’’ means—
(i) the aggregate number of days of at-
tendance of all students during a school
year; divided by
(ii) the number of days school is in ses-
sion during that year.
(B) Conversion
The Secretary shall permit the conversion
of average daily membership (or other simi-
lar data) to average daily attendance for
local educational agencies in States that
provide State aid to local educational agen-
cies on the basis of average daily member-
ship (or other similar data).
(C) Special rule
If the local educational agency in which a
child resides makes a tuition or other pay-
ment for the free public education of the
child in a school located in another school
district, the Secretary shall, for the purpose
of this chapter—
(i) consider the child to be in attendance
at a school of the agency making the pay-
ment; and
(ii) not consider the child to be in at-
tendance at a school of the agency receiv-
ing the payment.
(D) Children with disabilities
If a local educational agency makes a tui-
tion payment to a private school or to a pub-
lic school of another local educational agen-
cy for a child with a disability, as defined in
section 1401 of this title, the Secretary shall,
for the purpose of this chapter, consider the
child to be in attendance at a school of the
agency making the payment.
(2) Average per-pupil expenditure
The term ‘‘average per-pupil expenditure’’
means, in the case of a State or of the United
States—
(A) without regard to the source of funds—
(i) the aggregate current expenditures,
during the third fiscal year preceding
Stored review status: historical_2024_not_currentness_verified. The source passage cites 20 U.S.C. § 7801. This identifies an authority to review, not proof of applicability.
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) In general** The Director shall establish a grant program to support programs at institutions of higher education to carry out the purpose of this chapter.
**(b) Geographical considerations** In the administration of this chapter, the Director shall take such steps as may be necessary to ensure that grants are equitably distributed across all regions of the United States, taking into account population density and other geographic and demographic considerations.
**(c) Amount of grant** Subject to the requirements of subsection (d), the Director may award grants annually on a competitive basis to institutions of higher education in the amount of $2,000,000, per institution of which—
(1) $1,500,000 shall be used—
(A) to design, implement, and evaluate a program that meets the requirements of [section 9902 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title20-section9902&num=0&edition=prelim);
(B) to employ master teachers at the institution to oversee field experiences;
(C) to provide a stipend to mentor teachers participating in the program; and
(D) to support curriculum development and implementation strategies for science, technology, engineering, and mathematics content courses taught through the program; and
(2) up to $500,000 shall be set aside by the grantee for technical support and evaluation services from the institution whose programs will be replicated.
**(d) Eligibility** To be eligible to apply for a grant under this section, an institution of higher education shall—
(1) include former secondary school science, technology, engineering, or mathematics master teachers as faculty in its science department for this program;
(2) grant terminal degrees in science, technology, engineering, and mathematics; and